![]() They breed in the far north, though during the winter common eiders head south, forming large flocks on the coastal waters of more temperate zones. Common eiders are large seabirds, or more accurately large sea ducks, measuring about 50 – 71 cm (20 – 28 inches) long and capable of flying up to 113 kph (70 mph). These Arctic birds are also known as Cuddy ducks or St. You may see these Arctic birds during a Greenland trip, then see them on an Antarctica cruise the following season. Their migratory patterns are so ambitious, in fact, they get to enjoy two summers per year. One of the most far-ranging fliers in the world, Arctic terns travel an estimated 2.4 million km (1.49 million miles) in their lifetimes. ![]() No moss grows on this Arctic bird’s wings. Fortunately, this is not the fate of the cormorants we see in the Arctic.īy Charlesjsharp via Wikimedia Commons 3. There was a time when ancient fisherman would tie a loop around a cormorant’s throat, allowing it only room enough to eat smaller fish, while larger fish remained trapped in its bill – ripe for the taking. Some partnerships between humans and birds almost defy belief. Many people think this resembles the garments of certain religious orders. But even though puffins are called “sea clowns” for their bright facial coloring, they’re also known as “little brothers of the north” for the black and white hue of their bodies. Detailed here are facts about the following Arctic species:Įvery class needs its clown, and these Arctic birds seem happy to oblige. To complement our Antarctic bird life article, here are 29 Arctic birds and seabirds you might see during your expedition cruise. Nevertheless, Arctic bird life easily holds its own against these larger neighbors, claiming numerous exotic species prized by birders all over the planet. There’s no question that the Arctic is home to some of the world’s most majestic mammals of land and sea. ![]() Pictures, places, and species facts about 29 Arctic birds
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